|  
        Multidimensional Sense of Humor Scale (MSHS) | |
| Authors | James A. Thorson and F. C. Powell | 
| Category | Self-report scale | 
| Description | The MSHS contains 24 statements that respondants rate on a five-point Likert scale from 0 (strongly disagree) to 4 (strongly agree). Eighteen statements are positively-phrased and six are negatively-phrased to control for response-set bias. | 
| Number 
        of Items | 24 items | 
| Measures | In addition to an overall Sense of Humor score, factor analysis of the MSHS indicates four principal factors: (1) humor creativity and uses of humor for social purposes, (2) uses of coping humor, (3) appreciation of humorous people, and (4) appreciation of humor. | 
| Population | Adults | 
| Applications | The MSHS is useful for comparing groups on sense of humor for determining correlates between sense of humor and other personality variables. | 
| Time | 10 minutes or less | 
| Availability | On the ISHS website or from the first author at jthorson@mail.unomaha.edu | 
| Validity 
        & Reliability Information |  
        Internal reliability 
        good (alpha = .92). Additional reliability 
        and validity information can be found in: Kohler, G., & Ruch, W. (1996). 
        Sources of variance in current sense of humor inventories. Humor: 
        International Journal of Humor Research, 9, 363-397.  
         | 
| Reference 
        Articles | Thorson, 
          J.A., & Powell, F.C. (1991). Measurement of sense of humor. Psychological 
          Reports,   Thorson, J.A., & Powell, F.C. (1993). Development and validation of a Multidimensional Sense of Humor Scale. Journal of Clinical Psychology, 49, 13-23. Thorson, J.A., & Powell, F.C. (1993). Sense of Humor and dimensions of personality. Journal of Clinical Psychology, 49, 799-809. Thorson, J.A., & Powell, F.C. (1996). Women, aging, and sense of humor. Humor: International Journal of Humor Research, 9, 169-186. | 
| Online 
        Materials | |